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Yafea,  A historical overview


Showed effects that were found in the Yafea that it's knew and civilized human activity early in the history of ancient Yemen, Gawad Ali  the  specialist in the history of the Arabs before Islam, he believes  that Yafea are old housing Hamerien, before departing to their new home before the first century BC , as indicated by engraving, which was found in Sarwah wars King Sabai (Karab All Been), with some entities of Yemen and the Kingdom of the Dahes in Yafea in the sixth century BC, almost. The inscriptions In AL-had in Yafea had indicated's wars tribes There will be a Himyaritic against kings of Saba at the beginning of the Covenant Hmeiri forces in Yemen, Which resulted in the establishment of a central political entity in Yemen for the first time in its history and even surpass the influence of that entity Hmeiri amounted to find Hijaz in the center of the Arabian Island.

The tribe of Yafea is one of  the most Yemeni tribes that donated to the appeal of Islam and the men in the vanguard of the Islamic armies chapeau of Cham and Egypt, is the most famous among whom Siraj Bin Shihab Alyafei Al-raeini and Hassan ibn Ziyad, and under the Islamic State Standard Yemen was divided into three sections administrative "Mkhaleev", Yafea belong to the largest of those Almkhalieev a Makhlav Aljanad, which includes Tihama, Aden and Abyan also.

In the period weakened by the Islamic Caliphate state, which witnessed Yemen emergence of a number of Independent States played an important political role youngster in most of those countries, including the State bin Fadhil Ismailia Apostolic State and the State Dhahiriya.
The very nature of Yafea on the mountain and the scarcity of resources the other hand has resisted large States, which has tried to control and collect such taxes, But failed the Ottman despite the great potential. After four years of fighting the Ottaman were forced to leave Al-khalakah castle in Al-had which they tried to use it to extend their authority over the region.

In the State Qasimiyah successor Admittedly Ottoman in Yemen has been able to extend its control over the region, but for a limited period of time where tribes and the state in several fierce confrontations inside and outside the region resulted in the erosion of the authority of the fledgling state and the neighboring areas.

When it emerged two tribal powerful families in Yafea at the expense of resistance Alkassameen and those families are "Ben Afif family" and "Ben Harharah amily " involved under the banner of each family (Sultanate) five sections tribal administrative known as "offices" are still there to this day.

The offices of Lower Yafea are : Al-kaladi --  Al-Yahari -- Alnakhabei --al-Saadi _ _ Yezidi , and the offices of Upper Yafea are : Albasi, Almosatah,Al-dhubai, Al- Hadrami _ Almflehi.

The role of tribal and political powers outside the region has decreased in the period of British occupation, which govern most things in the Sultanate Ben harharah has retreated role within the region and even lost legitimacy representation Upper Yafea and forced Britain when a protection and consultancy agreements concluded individually with most of its offices sheikhs.

After the Britain left and the creation state in southern Yemen divided the country into a number of administrative departments and directorates provinces _ were Yafea entire according ensued a Directorate (Directorate West) of the province (third) currently Abyan and its capital Jeaar, and then amended that division later became Jeaar of the Directorate of southern and Paus capital of the Directorate West which includes three centers are the first place "Labouse" and the second "Rosood" third place "Al-had".

In the early 1980s were reviewed in the administrative division of the Republic for the third time, Yafa is distributed among the two governorates of Lahij and Abyan was to reduce Paus (Directorate Yafea) belonging to the pilgrimage, the monitoring center affiliated to the Directorate Khanfar then independent Directorate

In the unit has been no change to the division of the zone, but turned centers that were affiliated to the Directorate of four directorates independent in the framework of Lahj governorate is:

1_ Directorate Yafea
2_ Directorate Al-Muflehi
3_ Directorate Yaher
4_ Directorate Al-had

And four in the Abyan governorate is:
1_ Directorate Jeaar
2_ Directorate
Rosood
3_ Directorate Serrar
4_ Directorate
Sabah.

 
 

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